Showing posts with label mittens. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mittens. Show all posts

Friday, April 30, 2010

Converting Hand Knitting Patterns to Machine Knit






Jodi and Rebecca prepared a very informative and practical program for our April 27th meeting. They provided several handouts, including one on standard yarn weights for hand knitting,one explaining hand knitting terminology and abbreviations and lots of suggestions on achieving a good fit for our garments.

Rebecca described how she would "translate" a published pattern for her own use on the machine. Some of it involves a different interpretation depending on preferences and also whether the machine can perform the same maneuvers. Her method involves first converting everything in the printed pattern to inches and fractions of inches. Then she multiplies by her own stitch and row gauge times the pattern's dimensions. Most of it is straight forward. A set-in sleeve requires a little more attention, however. She pointed out that the sleeve cap height is in direct relation to the armhole depth, but it also depends on the width of the sleeve, which in turn is determined by the style of the garment. Whew! A narrower, more fitted sleeve will have a higher cap; a wider, more casual sleeve has a shallower cap. The average sleeve cap is about 1/2 to 2/3 of the armhole depth.

Jodi showed how to convert a hand knitting pattern to machine knit using the pattern's schematic. She emphasized that you must make a tension swatch. If it varies by just one stitch and one row from the pattern's gauge, the finished product may be all out of proportion. She went through the dimensions of the schematic and the pattern and converted it to her own gauge. She showed how to calculate the armhole curve using some pretty fine math.

Show and tell had some great items. Unfortunately the person whose turn it was to take pictures became awe-struck by all the fine work that she only got a few pictures. Apologies to all the great knitters. Hopefully it won't happen again. There was Marge Coe's All-in-one baby sweater. One completed and one in the process so people could see the construction. Tea cozy, mitts and American Girl doll hat "repurposed" from a felted Norwegian sweater.


There were shrugs, shrugs and more shrugs. Dog coats with a pocket for the dog to carry their deposits back home. (eew!) Felted slippers that didn't quite turn out and regular slippers for the troupes that did. Some darling baby clothes: a girly outfit made with baby jacquard yarn, a romper with built in snaps and a colorful raglan pullover. There was a cute felted floppy hat on a stick that will go into the MN State Fair exhibit "Knits on a Stick". A big hit were the necklaces that were made out of fancy and ladder yarn. This was a pattern demonstrated and sold by Diana Berns at Purls of Joy last weekend. Cheerfully modeled, I might add.

Last, but not least, a "Walkie" scarf that will be in the next newsletter. The pattern was written by Jemajo on Ravelry for keeping warm in the cold Norwegian winters when her dog takes her for a walk.

It was a great meeting with good attendance. We're having fun and learning at the same time!

Wednesday, September 24, 2008

Sept. Program: Mittens by Maria Ann Youngs

Although September in Minnesota has enjoyed a relative warm-up over the last week, we KNOW what is just around the corner: Cold and Snow. With that in mind, it's time to start preparing some stylish and functional cold weather accessories. What could be better than a perfect pair of mittens? Traditionally worn by kids, mittens of today transcend generations and you will certainly be able to machine knit the perfect pair for both young and old.

Be sure to think about your yarn choice. Acrylic may be a good option for kids, as it is easy to wash and maintain. Although warmer, wool requires a bit more care, and may be more suitable for adults. Although cotton mittens are not incredibly common (or warm), you may find it to be an excellent choice as a lining for your toasty mits.


If you've got some machine knitting experience under your belt, the great thing about knitting mittens is that you don't really even need a pattern. Design yourself a pair of mittens based on your hand measurements (width, finger length, thumb length, cuff height). Thumb placement varies widely from mitten to mitten, and seaming is often a matter of personal preference. Once you start knitting, be sure to take notes along the way so you can recreate the mittens, after all, you will likely receive many compliments!


There are many hem styles to consider when you start knitting your mittens. Some varied options include a picot edge, a hung hem, a ribbed cuff, and a rolled start to name a few. Try experimenting to see what works best for you - think about both comfort and aesthetic.


Similarly, you have quite a few choices when it comes to finishing the ends of your mittens. Different looks include gathered tops, tapered tops, and short rowed tops. You may want to keep in mind that short rowed tops are the least bulky and therefore perhaps more comfortable!


Once you've nailed down your preferred fit and style, or are working from an actual pattern, think about a way to add some special design elements to make the mittens unique to you:
  • Embellish you mittens with Embroidery.
  • Add stripes!
  • Sew some ultrasuede on the palm for added steering wheel grip.
  • Knit beads in to add a touch of pizazz.
  • Make them fingerless!
  • Line your mittens with fleece (be sure to knit your mittens a size bigger!).
  • Use i-cord to attach a pair of mittens, that way you will never lose just one!
  • Felt your wool mittens so they are dense and warm.
  • Knit a couple dozen mini mittens to create a festive holiday wreath to hang on your front door!

One last word of advice: After making your first mitten, whether it be left or right, be sure to follow the opposite steps for the second - it would certainly be a drag to spend your time knitting two right mittens, not to mention uncomfortable!!



Assorted Machine Knitting Mitten Patterns:
Standard Gauge Mittens for both kids and adults by Jane Niemi
Children's Mittens by Irene Woods
Baby Mitts by Maria Ann Youngs
Mid-Gauge Mittens by Ellen Levernier
Fingerless Mitts by KangaMooKnits.com
Felted Mittens on the Bulky by Mar Heck